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Entering notes

Tabula is keyboard-first. How you enter a note depends on the instrument: fret numbers on a tab staff, letter keys for pitched instruments, and digit keys for drums. In every case you first arm a duration, then enter the pitch; the cursor advances so you can keep playing.

The location strip above the score always shows where the cursor is, so you never lose your place:

The cursor location strip

Guitar, bass, and other stringed instruments

Section titled “Guitar, bass, and other stringed instruments”

On a tab staff, type fret numbers directly onto the active string.

The on-screen fret pad

  • Type a digit 0–9 to place that fret on the active string.
  • For frets 10 and above, type both digits quickly — Tabula buffers the first digit briefly and combines them (e.g. 1 then 2 → fret 12). If the combined number would exceed the maximum fret (24), the first digit commits on its own. Frets go from 0 to 24.
  • / move the cursor between strings. The location strip shows the active string and its open pitch, e.g. String 6 (E2).
  • After you commit a fret, the cursor advances to the next beat (this auto-advance is on by default; you can turn it off under View).

To stack several notes on one beat, switch the cursor to the notation staff with Shift+Tab and press Enter at each pitch — Enter commits the note without advancing, so you can keep adding chord tones to the same beat. Tabula picks a sensible string and fret for each. Press when the chord is complete.

  • Alt+ / Alt+ nudge the selected note up or down by one semitone.
  • Add Shift (Alt+Shift+/) to move by a full octave.

Piano, voice, winds, and other pitched instruments

Section titled “Piano, voice, winds, and other pitched instruments”

Instruments without strings (piano, voice, brass, woodwinds, strings) are entered on the notation staff with letter keys:

  • Press a pitch letter A–G to place that pitch. Tabula uses the nearest octave to the cursor (the same rule as MuseScore): if the cursor is near C4, pressing C gives C4; move up to G4 and press C again and you get C5, the nearer C.
  • / step the cursor up and down the scale diatonically, respecting the song’s key signature.
  • Alt+/ move chromatically by a semitone; add Shift for an octave.
  • Press Enter to stack chord tones on the current beat without advancing.

Piano and organ use a grand staff (treble + bass). Move between the two staves with Ctrl+ / Ctrl+.

On a drum track, the digit keys 1–9 map to kit pieces:

KeyPieceKeyPieceKeyPiece
1Kick4Open hat7Tom 1 (high)
2Snare5Crash8Tom 2 (mid)
3Closed hat6Ride9Tom 3 (floor)
  • A plain digit toggles that piece on the current beat — press it again to remove it. Because drum beats are usually chords (kick + hat, snare + hat), plain digits stack on the same beat without advancing.
  • Shift+digit stamps the piece and advances to the next beat — handy on sparse lines like a four-on-the-floor kick.
  • / walk the cursor up and down the staff lines; Enter stamps the canonical piece for the current line.

Press N to enter a rest of the armed duration. The cursor advances just like a note.

Navigation works the same on every instrument:

ActionKeys
Previous / next beat /
First / last beat of the measureHome / End
Previous / next measureCtrl+ / Ctrl+
Previous / next trackPage Up / Page Down
Switch between tab and notation stavesShift+Tab
Move between staves of a grand staffCtrl+ / Ctrl+

Pressing at the end of the song appends a new bar, so you can keep playing without stopping to add measures.

Next: choose how long each note lasts in Rhythm and durations.